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Latest astronomy news

Stay updated with the latest astronomy news, discoveries about stars and exoplanets, and current research. Explore fresh articles from the world of astronomy.
Radial velocity analysis characterizes planetary systems around DMPP-7 HD 67200 and HD 2134
icon13. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplane
Image: Radial velocity analysis characterizes planetary systems around DMPP-7 HD 67200 and HD 2134
Recent observations have analyzed the environments around three stars - DMPP-7, HD 67200, and HD 2134 — to search for evidence of orbiting planets. By studying radial velocity, which measures the tiny wobbles in a star’s position caused by the gravitational tug of an orbiting planet, the project examined these systems to distinguish between genuine planetary signals and the natural activity of the stars themselves. The researchers used a Bayesian framework, a statistical method for evaluating...
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Analysis of dust rings in the protoplanetary disk around LkCa 15
icon10. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | Planet formatio
Image: Analysis of dust rings in the protoplanetary disk around LkCa 15
Protoplanetary disks are vast, swirling clouds of gas and dust surrounding young stars that eventually coalesce to form planets. A new method has been developed to analyze the physical properties of these disks by examining how their dust rings appear when viewed at an angle. By studying these shapes, researchers can determine the intrinsic width, thickness, and light-blocking capacity, known as optical depth, of the dust material within the disk...
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Lambda Bootis phenomenon identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356
icon10. 8. 2026
iconStars | Massive main-sequence star
Image: Lambda Bootis phenomenon identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356
The Lambda Bootis phenomenon is a unique chemical condition in stars where certain elements, known as refractory elements (materials that condense at high temperatures, such as iron), are significantly less abundant than expected, while volatile elements remain at normal levels. This feature has now been identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356, marking the first time this characteristic has been observed in such a massive stellar obj...
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Evaporating planet explains gaseous disk formation around white dwarf WD J0914+1914
icon9. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | White dwarf
Image: Evaporating planet explains gaseous disk formation around white dwarf WD J0914+1914
The white dwarf WD J0914+1914 is surrounded by a ring of gas containing hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. This material originates from a nearby Neptune-like or super-puff planet—a planet with a very low density—that is losing its atmosphere due to intense radiation from the star. The escaping gas forms a disk around the star, which is then slowly pulled onto the white dwarf's surface, creating the unique light signals observed by instruments. Adv...
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Climate simulations of exoplanet Ross 128 b suggest low reflectivity for rocky worlds
icon9. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | Red dwarf
Image: Climate simulations of exoplanet Ross 128 b suggest low reflectivity for rocky worlds
The exoplanet Ross 128 b, which orbits a nearby Red dwarf star, serves as a primary model for understanding the atmospheres of rocky worlds. By simulating various climate conditions and atmospheric compositions, new research assesses how these planets reflect light, a critical factor for future observations using high-contrast imaging and high-resolution spectroscopy—techniques that separate a planet's light from its host star to analyze its atmo...
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Atmospheric analysis of giant planet TOI-3235 b reveals challenges with red dwarf stars
icon9. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | James Webb Space Telescope | Planetary atmospheres | TESS | Red dwarf
Image: Atmospheric analysis of giant planet TOI-3235 b reveals challenges with red dwarf stars
The giant planet TOI-3235 b, which has a mass about two-thirds that of Jupiter and a temperature of 604 Kelvin, orbits a small Red dwarf star. Studying the atmospheres of such massive planets around small, cool stars is important for understanding how they formed, as current theories suggest they should be rare. However, light from the host star often interferes with these observations, creating signals that can be mistaken for atmospheric featur...
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Candidate hot Jupiter planet observed orbiting the star TOI-3272
icon8. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplane
Image: Candidate hot Jupiter planet observed orbiting the star TOI-3272
The star TOI-3272 is currently under investigation for hosting a potential hot Jupiter, a massive gas giant planet that orbits extremely close to its host star. Researchers identified this candidate using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), which detects the periodic dimming of stars caused by a planet passing in front of them. The system is particularly interesting because the host star appears to be relatively young, wit...
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Stellar activity impacts detection of carbon dioxide on planet TRAPPIST-1f
icon8. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | Planetary atmosphere
Image: Stellar activity impacts detection of carbon dioxide on planet TRAPPIST-1f
The TRAPPIST-1 system contains seven Earth-sized planets orbiting a red dwarf star. Studying their atmospheres using transmission spectroscopy—a method where starlight passes through a planet's atmosphere during a transit—is complicated by the star itself. Active regions on the stellar surface, such as starspots, can mimic or mask the signals of atmospheric gases, making it difficult to distinguish between the planet's actual composition and the ...
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Transmission spectrum of the sub-Neptune HD 191939 b reveals no clear atmospheric signals
icon8. 8. 2026
iconStars | Exoplanets | Planetary atmosphere
Image: Transmission spectrum of the sub-Neptune HD 191939 b reveals no clear atmospheric signals
The sub-Neptune exoplanet HD 191939 b, a world larger than Earth but smaller than Neptune, has been examined to understand its atmospheric composition. Observations were conducted to analyze how light filters through the planet's atmosphere, a method known as transmission spectroscopy, which helps identify the gases present. The results show a flat spectrum with no distinct signatures, suggesting the presence of clouds or hazes that hide the deep...
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Observations reveal evidence of a potential stellar companion for the red supergiant Betelgeuse
icon4. 8. 2026
iconStars | | | Supergi
Image: Observations reveal evidence of a potential stellar companion for the red supergiant Betelgeuse
Betelgeuse, one of the most prominent red supergiant stars in the night sky, has long been a subject of intense scientific inquiry. Recent analysis has sought to verify the existence of a secondary star orbiting this massive primary. By examining the star’s long secondary period of variability, which suggested the presence of an orbiting body, researchers targeted the system to confirm if a companion star was indeed present in the vicinity of thi...
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Recently discovered exoplanets

EK Chamaeleontis b 10 / 2026 2702.2 M⊕ 321.3 ly
HD 715 b 10 / 2026 201.9 M⊕ 542.8 ly
DENIS J1253-5709 b 10 / 2026 244.8 M⊕ 54.4 ly
TOI-6417 b 09 / 2026 349.7 M⊕ 1903.9 ly
TOI-6443 b 09 / 2026 1605.4 M⊕ 2051.6 ly
TOI-7219 b 09 / 2026 661 M⊕ 1074.2 ly
TOI-4079 B b 09 / 2026 1646.8 M⊕ 1185.6 ly
HD 45652 b 09 / 2026 1557.7 M⊕ 113.9 ly
LSPM J0804+1116 b 09 / 2026 6.4 M⊕ 82.6 ly
HR 8799 f 09 / 2026 524.5 M⊕ 133.3 ly
61 Cygni A b 09 / 2026 2543.3 M⊕ 11.4 ly
TOI-5646 b 08 / 2026 45.9 M⊕ 1352.3 ly
TOI-4468 c 08 / 2026 11.1 M⊕ 1233.1 ly
TOI-4468 b 08 / 2026 170.1 M⊕ 1233.1 ly
TOI-4468 d 08 / 2026 311 M⊕ 1233.1 ly
Newly discovered exoplanets
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Latest scientific studies

Browse the latest scientific studies on stars and exoplanets in our galaxy. Stellar Catalog provides access to scientific data from astrophysics and stellar or planetary astronomy. It's a resource for anyone interested in the newest discoveries about what lies beyond our solar system.

HAT-P-18
527 ly
study icon ExoEcho: Exoplanet Ephemerides Change Observations. III. A JWST Survey for Transit Timing Variations of 37 Exoplanets
today

TOI-2257
189 ly
study icon The Limits of Tidal Circularization and Atmospheric Escape for Mini-Neptunes and Super-Earths: The Case of TOI-2257 b
today

HD 203771
184 ly
study icon An Intermediate-orbit Brown Dwarf Confirmed with Astrometry+Radial Velocity Joint Analysis, and the Eccentricity Distribution of Brown Dwarfs Across Different Locations
yesterday

HD 158485
390 ly
study icon TESS Pulsation Timing Reveals the JWST Calibration Star HD 158485 as a Double-pulsator Binary
yesterday

KELT-18
1032 ly
study icon High-resolution transmission spectroscopy of KELT-18b Metastable helium detection at 1083 nm
yesterday

WASP 17
1315 ly
study icon A Spatial Map of the Atmospheric Limb of a Hot Jupiter
yesterday

Gliese 892
21.3 ly
study icon Detailed study of HD 219134: a benchmark K-dwarf with a compact planetary system
12. 10. 2026

WASP-39
702 ly
study icon Limb Asymmetries on WASP-39b: A Multi-GCM Comparison of Chemistry, Clouds, and Hazes
12. 10. 2026

WASP-13
753 ly
study icon The GAPS programme at TNG LXXXII. The first atmospheric investigation of the gas giant WASP-13b at high resolution with GIARPS
12. 10. 2026

EK Chamaeleontis
321 ly
study icon EK Cha b: multi-tracer detection of a protoplanet candidate in a gas-rich environment
9. 10. 2026
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