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List of nearest stars

        Our Milky Way galaxy contains billions of stars, ranging from massive, bright stars to small, faint stellar remnants. Some stars exist on their own, while many are part of binary or multiple star systems. This page presents a list of the nearest stars to the Solar System, helping to map our local stellar neighborhood and understand the diversity of stars closest to us.

The list can be filtered by stellar category, allowing you to explore specific types of stars such as red dwarfs, Sun-like stars, white dwarfs, or brown dwarfs. This flexible view makes it easier to compare different stellar populations and focus on objects of interest. While the main emphasis is on nearby stars, the catalog also extends beyond the immediate neighborhood, offering a broader perspective on stellar types within our galaxy.
    
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Star name Mass Distance

HD 5278
TOI-130
F8V 1.1 M☉ 187 ly

HD 112300
delta Vir
M1 III 1.4 M☉ 187 ly

TOI 444
0.96 M☉ 187 ly

HD 94771
G3/5V 1.2 M☉ 188 ly

HD 16743
1.5 M☉ 189 ly

TOI 654
TOI-654
M2V 0.42 M☉ 189 ly

TOI-2257
TIC 198485881
M3 0.33 M☉ 189 ly

HD 165131
G3/5V 1.1 M☉ 189 ly

TOI 1130
K6–K7 0.71 M☉ 190 ly

HD 5608
K0 IV 1.3 M☉ 191 ly

HIP 94235
TOI-4399, TIC 464646604
1.1 M☉ 191 ly

K2-136
EPIC 247589423, 2MASS J04293897+2252579
0.74 M☉ 192 ly

HD 207832
G5V 0.94 M☉ 193 ly

TWA 28
M9 - 193 ly

TOI 286
CD-60 1348, TIC 150030205, 2MASS J06035606-6039587
K3V 0.83 M☉ 193 ly

TOI 2411
K5V 0.65 M☉ 194 ly

TOI 2322
TYC 9184-175-1, TIC 300812741
K4 0.7 M☉ 195 ly

TW Hydrae
TWA 1, TW Hya, CD−34° 7151, HIP 53911
K6 0.9 M☉ 196 ly

TOI 757
CD −34 8236, 2MASS J12315870−3533177, TYC 7242−01598−1, UCAC4 273−064695, WISE J123158.74−353316.5
0.8 M☉ 197 ly

Beta Andromedae
Mirach, Merach, Mirac, Mizar, β And, Beta Andromedae, Beta And, 43 Andromedae, 43 And, BD+34°198, FK5 42, GJ 53.3, GJ 9044, Gliese 53.3, Gliese 9044, HD 6860, HIC 5447, HIP 5447, HR 337, SAO 54471, WDS 01097+3537A, LTT 10420, NLTT 3848
M0 III 2.5 M☉ 197 ly
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Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars

What is the nearest star?

Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

What are the nearest stars to Earth?

Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.

What is the solar neighborhood?

Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.

How do astronomers measure distances to stars?

Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.

Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?

Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.

Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?

The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.
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exoplanet iconStellarGuide: Stars

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Stars
Stars are enormous spheres of hot gas that shine by generating energy through nuclear fusion in their cores. Most stars are made primarily of hydrogen and helium. In the center of a star, intense pressure and temperature cause hydrogen atoms to fuse into helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy as light and heat.
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Stellar Evolution

Stars are born and die in various ways depending on their mass, composition, and other factors. The most common life cycle for stars like our Sun involves several key stages.
Stellar evolution visualisation

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