Список Красные карлики

Больше о Красные карлики

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Звезды 1-20

		Mass	Distance
Proxima Centauri Alpha Centauri C, CCDM J14396-6050C, GCTP 3278.00, Gliese 551, HIP 70890, LFT 1110, LHS 49, LPM 526, LTT 5721, NLTT 37460, V645 Centauri	M5.5 Ve	0.12 M☉	4.2 ly
Barnard star GCTP 4098.00, Gl 140-024, Gliese 699, GJ 699, HIC 87937, HIP 87937, LFT 1385, LHS 57, LTT 15309, Munich 15040, Proxima Ophiuchi, V2500 Ophiuchi, Velox Barnardi, Vyssotsky 799	M4 V	0.14 M☉	6 ly
Wolf 359 CN Leonis, Gliese 406, GJ 406, G 045-020, LTT 12923, LFT 750, LHS 36, GCTP 2553	M6.5 Ve	0.11 M☉	7.9 ly
Lalande 21185 BD+36 2147, G 119-052, Gliese 411, GJ 411, HD 95735, HIP 54035, LFT 756, LHS 37, LTT 12960, MCC 594, PLX 2576, SAO 62377, NLTT 26105, NSV 18593	M2+V	0.46 M☉	8.3 ly
Luyten 726-8 B LHS 10, G 272-61B	M6 V	0.12 M☉	8.7 ly
Luyten 726-8 Gliese 65, GJ 65, BL Ceti, UV Ceti, LHS 9, LHS 10, G 272-61, LUY 726, IDS 01340-1828, L 726-8, 2MASS J01390120-1757026, WISE J013903.93-175655.7	M5.5 V	0.12 M☉	8.9 ly
Ross 154 Gliese 729, GJ 729, V1216 Sgr, CD−23° 14742, GCTP 4338, HIP 92403, LHS 3414, V1216 Sagittarii, Ross 154	M3.5 V	0.17 M☉	9.7 ly
Ross 248 Gliese 905, GJ 905, HH Andromedae, HH And, 2MASS J23415498+4410407, G 171-010, GCTP 5736.00, LHS 549	M5.0V	0.14 M☉	10.3 ly
Lacaille 9352 Gliese 887, GJ 887, HD 217987, CD -36°15693, GCTP 5584, LHS 70, SAO 214301, LTT 9348, LFT 1758, Cordoba 31353, NSV 14420, HIP 114046, UGPMF 591, CPC 18 11792, Ci 20 1400, HIC 114046	M1V	0.5 M☉	10.7 ly
Ross 128 FI Virginis, FI Vir, G 010-050, GCTP 2730, GJ 447, Gliese 447, HIC 57548, HIP 57548, LHS 315, Vyssotsky 286, LTT 13240, LFT 852, LSPM PM I11477+0048, 2MASS J11474440+0048164	M3V	0.17 M☉	11 ly
EZ Aquarii Luyten 789-6, Gliese 866, GJ 866, GCTP 5475.00, LHS 68, G 156-031, EZ Aqr, V* EZ Aqr	M5 V	0.11 M☉	11.1 ly
EZ Aquarii B	M5 V	0.11 M☉	11.1 ly
EZ Aquarii C	M5 V	0.1 M☉	11.1 ly
Struve 2398 Gliese 725, G 227-046, HD 173739, HIP 91768, LHS 58, Vyssotsky 184, ADS 11632, BD +59°1915, GCTP 4330.00 A/B	M3 V	0.33 M☉	11.5 ly
Struve 2398 B G 227-047, HD 173740, HIP 91772, LHS 91772.	M3.5 V	0.25 M☉	11.5 ly
Groombridge 34 GX Andromedae, V* GX And, BD+43° 44, GCTP 49, Gliese 15 A, GJ 15 A, Gl 15 A, G 171-047, HD 1326, HIP 1475, LHS 3, LTT 10108, SAO 36248	M2V	0.4 M☉	11.6 ly
Groombridge 34 B GQ Andromedae, Gliese 15 B, G 171-048, LHS 4, LTT 10109	M4.1 V	0.16 M☉	11.6 ly
DX Cancri Gliese 1111, GJ 1111, G 051-015, GCTP 2016.01, LHS 248, G 51-15, DX Cnc	M6.5 V	0.09 M☉	11.7 ly
Gliese 1061 LHS 1565, LFT 295, LTT 1702, LP 995-46, L 372-58, GJ 1061	M5.5 V	0.11 M☉	12 ly
YZ Ceti GCTP 248.01, Gliese 54.1, GJ 54.1, G 268-135, LHS 138, LTT 670, L 725-32, HIP 5643, YZ Cet	M4 Ve	0.13 M☉	12.1 ly

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Звезды 1-20

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Research in Красные карлики

Просмотрите последние научные исследования звезд и экзопланет в нашей галактике. Откройте для себя новейшие исследования в области астрофизики и звездной астрономии.

Текущее исследование

	TOI 5375 397 ly			An Aligned Very-Low-Mass Star Orbiting an M dwarf and Obliquity Patterns Across Giant Planets, Brown Dwarfs, and Binary Stars 12. 4. 2026
	UPM J1738-4738 89.2 ly			TOI-4552 b: A new ultra-short period rocky world revealed by NIRPS and TESS 21. 3. 2026
	TOI 5293 529 ly			GEMS JWST: A sub-Solar metallicity atmosphere for giant planet TOI-5293Ab orbiting a rapidly changing M-dwarf 18. 3. 2026
	TOI 672 218 ly			Confirmation of the hot super-Neptune TOI-672 b with NIRPS and HARPS and Insights into the Neptunian desert around M dwarfs 16. 3. 2026
	LP 466-156 91.8 ly			TOI-4616 b: a benchmark Earth-sized planet transiting a nearby M4 dwarf 12. 3. 2026

Старые публикации

Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars

What is the nearest star?

Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

What are the nearest stars to Earth?

Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.

What is the solar neighborhood?

Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.

How do astronomers measure distances to stars?

Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.

Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?

Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.

Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?

The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.

StellarGuide: Звезды

Звезды

Звёзды — это огромные шары раскалённого газа, которые светятся благодаря выработке энергии в процессе ядерного синтеза в их ядрах. Большинство звёзд состоит в основном из водорода и гелия. В центре звезды из-за высокого давления и температуры атомы водорода сливаются в гелий, высвобождая огромное количество энергии в виде света и тепла.

More about Звезды

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