hvězdy
exoplanety
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Projděte si nejnovější vědecké studie o hvězdách a exoplanetách v naší galaxii. Objevte nejnovější výzkumy astrofyziky a hvězdné astronomie.
Aktuální výzkum
Další výzkum
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| Název hvězdy | Mass | Distance | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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2MASSW J0149090+295613 | M9.5V | - | 77 ly |
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UCAC4 252-072179 | - | 77 ly | |
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G 83-12 B | - | 77 ly | |
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HAT 188-01579 | - | 77 ly | |
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UPM J1526+3305 | - | 77 ly | |
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UPM J1823-3451 | - | 77 ly | |
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G 251-27 | M3.0Ve | - | 77 ly |
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Gliese 27.1 Gaia DR2 4980466929964496128, GJ 27.1, HIC 3143, HIP 3143, TYC 7531-1014-1, 2MASS J00395880-4415117, CD-44 170, LHS 1122, Gliese 9018, GJ 9018, LFT 61, L 363-95, LTT 354, NLTT 2181, TIC 80417903, TYC 7531-1014-1, WISEA J003959.30-441513.9 |
M0.5V | 0.53 M☉ | 77 ly |
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Gaia DR2 5715478732169133952 | - | 77.1 ly | |
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BD-14 249 | M1V | - | 77.1 ly |
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SDSS J133559.70+402146.1 | - | 77.1 ly | |
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LP 330-40 | - | 77.1 ly | |
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PM J07129+3547 | M2.5V | - | 77.1 ly |
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2MASS J18105253-0708497 | - | 77.1 ly | |
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HD 207496 B TYC 9478-418-2, GJ 4230, Gliese 4230 |
M2.5V C | - | 77.1 ly |
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LP 776-12 | - | 77.1 ly | |
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HIP 107772 LTT 8716, NLTT 52180, HIC 107772, CF 19661, 2MASS J21495979-4114422, TIC 197602069, TYC 7986-911-1, WISEA J214959.56-411439.6, CD-41 14656 |
M0V C | 0.63 M☉ | 77.1 ly |
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LP 1035-27 | M3.0Ve | - | 77.1 ly |
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G 198-71 | M1V | - | 77.1 ly |
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RX J1943.4-3722 B | - | 77.2 ly | |
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Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars
What is the nearest star?
Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.
What are the nearest stars to Earth?
Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.
What is the solar neighborhood?
Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.
How do astronomers measure distances to stars?
Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.
Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?
Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.
Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?
The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.
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StellarGuide: Hvězdy
Hvězdy
Hvězdy jsou obrovské koule horkého plynu, které září díky energii vznikající jadernou fúzí v jejich jádru. Většina hvězd se skládá převážně z vodíku a helia. V centru hvězdy dochází díky vysokému tlaku a teplotě k přeměně vodíku na helium, přičemž se uvolňuje obrovské množství energie ve formě světla a tepla.More about Hvězdy
