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Etoile 221-240
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Nom de l étoile Mass Distance

V455 Carinae B
1.6 M☉ 1730 ly

Kepler-36
TYC 3551-2464-1, KIC 11401755, KOI-277, TIC 350810590, 2MASS J19250004+4913545, Gaia DR2 2129931456691176576
G1IV 1.1 M☉ 1748 ly

TOI 4987
BD-14 3065, TYC 6059-01368-1, 2MASS J10144071-1538344
1.4 M☉ 1848 ly

SW CMa
TIC 81741369, 2MASS J07081523-2226254, GSC 05976-00630, HD 54520, TYC 5976-630-1, SW CMa, Gaia DR3 2927876770452174848, SAO 173039, AN 47.1931, SBC7 297, WEB 6899, BD-22 1712, HIC 34431, SBC9 436, YZ 112 4490, CD-22 4061, HIP 34431, CPD-22 1791
A3IV 2.2 M☉ 1890 ly

SW CMa B
2.1 M☉ 1890 ly

TOI-6417
UCAC4 408-037627, TIC 95191643, 2MASS J07432357-0831234
F7IV 1.4 M☉ 1904 ly

TOI-2643
1.1 M☉ 2011 ly

KIC 5006817
2MASS J19214942+4008446, TIC 122447138, TYC 3138-1561-1
K2IV C - 2011 ly

BD+34 4298
TYC 2709-2532-1, 2MASS J21084498+3529208, TIC 429470772
A1IV - 2237 ly

TOI-4329
TIC 256722647, 2MASS J21581534+7107538, GAIA DR2 2224458777730383616
1.5 M☉ 2257 ly

WASP-188
TOI-5190, TIC 100909102
F2IV-V 1.5 M☉ 2279 ly

NGTS 24
2MASS J11141533-3754365, TIC 151920165
G2IV 1.3 M☉ 2346 ly

Kepler-1658
TYC 3135-652-1, KIC 3861595, KOI-4, 2MASS J19372557+3856505, TIC 377873569, WISE J193725.57+385650.4
1.5 M☉ 2629 ly

HATS-11
EPIC 216414930, GSC 6308-00430, WISE J191736.17-222323.8, K2-143, 2MASS J19173618-2223236
G0IV-V 1.1 M☉ 2946 ly

Kepler 469
KIC 5897826, KOI-126
G0IV 1.1 M☉ 3029 ly

KOI-126
UCAC2 46167095, KIC 5897826, 2MASS J19495420+4106514, TIC 169555898, Gaia DR3 2076863875880496256
1.1 M☉ 3029 ly

TOI-7404
UCAC4 655-004092, TIC 352409708, 2MASS J01023683+4055376
F7IV 1.5 M☉ 3319 ly

TIC 183374187
TIC 183374187
G1IV-V 0.85 M☉ 3978 ly

CoRoT 102799176
2MASS J06455573-0309524, WISE J064555.73-030952.3, UCAC4 435-021381
G0IV - 5465 ly

AC Herculis B
K4e 1.2 M☉ 5540 ly
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Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars

What is the nearest star?

Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

What are the nearest stars to Earth?

Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.

What is the solar neighborhood?

Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.

How do astronomers measure distances to stars?

Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.

Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?

Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.

Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?

The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.
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exoplanet iconStellarGuide: Étoiles

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Étoiles
Les étoiles sont d’immenses sphères de gaz chaud qui brillent en produisant de l’énergie grâce à la fusion nucléaire dans leur noyau. La plupart des étoiles sont composées principalement d’hydrogène et d’hélium. Au centre d’une étoile, la pression et la température élevées provoquent la fusion des atomes d’hydrogène en hélium, libérant ainsi une énorme quantité d’énergie sous forme de lumière et de chaleur.
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