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Список Красные карлики

        
    
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Звезды 121-140
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Имя звезды Mass Distance

Gliese 831
Wolf 922, HIC 106255, HIP 106255, LFT 163, LTT 8556, NLTT 51428, LHS 511, BB Cap, BLA 9, BB Capricornus
M4.5 V 0.22 M☉ 24.3 ly

HU Delphini
HU Del, Gliese 791.2, CCDM J20298+0941AB, LHS 3556, G 144-8, G 24-16, AST 2, HU Del, 2E 4369, LTT 15983, JP11 5099, TIC 374416052, UBV 17774, USNO 78
M4.5V 0.24 M☉ 24.4 ly

Gaia DR2 6702242043883732864
- 24.6 ly

Gaia DR2 6702242043877655936
TIC 349898518, 2MASS J18180608-5124366
- 24.6 ly

Gliese 3991
G 203-47, HIP 83945, USNO 752
M3.5V 0.2 M☉ 24.8 ly

G 141-36
2MASS J18481752+0741210
M5V 0.13 M☉ 24.8 ly

Gliese 514
Ross 490, LHS 352, BD+11 2576, G 63-34, LTT 13925, NLTT 34287, LFT 1012, HIP 65859, HIC 65859, MCC 143, 2MASS J13295979+1022376, TYC 895-317-1 , Gl 514
M1Ve 0.51 M☉ 24.9 ly

Gliese 4053
LP 71-165, G 258-33, LHS 3376, PLX 4228.11, USNO 554
M4.5VC 0.16 M☉ 24.9 ly

Gliese 4248
Luyten 499-56, L 499-56, LHS 3746, LP 983-71, LTT 8811
M3V 0.2 M☉ 25 ly

Mu Cassiopeiae B
M 0.17 M☉ 25 ly

Fomalhaut C
LP 876-10, Fomalhaut C, 2MASS J22480446-2422075, NLTT 54872, GSC 06964-01226
M4V 0.18 M☉ 25 ly

Gliese 109
Ross 556, V VX Ari, VX Arietis, V* VX Ari, HIC 12781, HIP 12781, Ci 20 180, Ci 20 180, LHS 1439, LTT 10897
M3V 0.3 M☉ 25.1 ly

AN Sextantis
Gliese 382, HIP 49986, HIC 49986, G 162-25, G 53-29, LTT 3734, V* AN Sex, BD-03 2870, NLTT 23680, MCC 569, 2MASS J10121768-0344441
M2 V 0.56 M☉ 25.1 ly

SIPS J1259-4336
2MASS J12590470-4336243, TIC 248223026, WISEA J125905.84-433627.2
M8: - 25.2 ly

Gliese 2005
LHS 1070, LP 881-64, LEI 1, 2MASS J00244419-2708242
M6V 0.15 M☉ 25.2 ly

Gliese 2005 B
M8.5Ve 0.08 M☉ 25.2 ly

Gliese 2005 C
M9.2V 0.07 M☉ 25.2 ly

Gliese 2005 D
MV 0.09 M☉ 25.2 ly

Gliese 3378
Luyten 1813-21, G 192-13, LHS 1805, GJ 3378
M3.5V 0.26 M☉ 25.2 ly

Gliese 701
Luyten 991-14, LHS 3356, HD 165222, LFT 1389, HIP 88574, G 21-1, G 20-22, NLTT 45883, MCC 176, 2MASS J18050755-0301523, LTT 7180
M2 V 0.49 M☉ 25.2 ly
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Красные карлики Новости

Sub-Earth-sized planet candidate observed around the red dwarf Gliese 774 A
iconToday
iconЗвезды | Экзопланеты | Красные карлики | TESS
Image: Sub-Earth-sized planet candidate observed around the red dwarf Gliese 774 A
A small planet candidate has been identified in the binary star system known as Gliese 774. The object, which is smaller than the Earth, orbits its host star approximately every 4.2 days. Observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) captured the planet as it passed in front of its star, briefly blocking a tiny fraction of the starlight. This periodic dimming event allowed for the identification of the candidate despite the complex environment of a binary system, where two s...
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Ammonia and hydrogen may separate inside Uranus and Neptune
iconToday
iconЗвезды | Экзопланеты | Красные карлики
Image: Ammonia and hydrogen may separate inside Uranus and Neptune
Uranus and Neptune may be experiencing ammonia rain: simulations show their expected temperature profiles cross the boundary where ammonia and hydrogen separate. In warmer sub-Neptune TOI-270 d, the two are likely to mix in all proportions....
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Orbital and atmospheric evolution of the mini-Neptune TOI-2257 b
icon15. 10. 2026
iconЗвезды | Экзопланеты | Красные карлики | Суперземля | Атмосферы планет | TESS
Image: Orbital and atmospheric evolution of the mini-Neptune TOI-2257 b
The exoplanet TOI-2257 b orbits its star once every 35 days with a high eccentricity. New models suggest its atmospheric and orbital fate depends on whether it is a gas-rich mini-Neptune or a rocky super-Earth. Higher eccentricity would confirm a gaseous nature....
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study iconResearch in Красные карлики

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Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars

What is the nearest star?

Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

What are the nearest stars to Earth?

Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.

What is the solar neighborhood?

Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.

How do astronomers measure distances to stars?

Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.

Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?

Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.

Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?

The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.
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exoplanet iconStellarGuide: Звезды

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Звезды
Звёзды — это огромные шары раскалённого газа, которые светятся благодаря выработке энергии в процессе ядерного синтеза в их ядрах. Большинство звёзд состоит в основном из водорода и гелия. В центре звезды из-за высокого давления и температуры атомы водорода сливаются в гелий, высвобождая огромное количество энергии в виде света и тепла.
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