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TOI 406
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Star TOI 406

Red dwarf TOI 406 is located 101 light years away from the Sun. It is a single star of spectral class M3, that has 41 % of solar mass. There are multiple known exoplanets in this system.
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Sun distance
101 light years
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TOI 406

Red dwarf, High proper motion star
Spectral class: M3

Location +

Ascension iconRight ascension: 3h 17m 3.037s
Declination iconDeclination: -42° 14' 39.143'' (southern hemisphere)
Parallax iconParallax: 32.354
Distance iconSun distance: 100.807 ly | 30.9 pc
Star position
The position of a star tells us where it appears in the sky, similar to how we use coordinates like latitude and longitude on Earth. In astronomy, the three main coordinates are right ascension, declination and distance. .. icon More about Star position in StellarGuide

Basic characteristic

icon weight
Mass: 40.8 % M Sun
| 427 M Jupiter
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Star mass
Mass of the star TOI 406 is 0.408 solar masses.

The mass of a star is the total amount of matter it contains. It is one of the most important properties of a star, as it determines almost everything about how the star lives, changes, and dies. In astronomy, star mass is usually measured in solar masses (M☉) — where 1 solar mass is equal to the mass of our Sun... icon More about Star mass in StellarGuide
radius icon
Size: 41 % R Sun
| 4.1 R Jupiter
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Star size
Radius of the star TOI 406 is 0.410 solar radii.

The size of a star refers to its radius — the distance from its center to its surface. Star size is usually measured in solar radii (R☉), where 1 solar radius equals approximately 696,000 kilometers. Depending on their type and life stage, stars can be much smaller or larger than the Sun... icon More about Star size in StellarGuide
temperature icon
Temperature: 3392 K | 0.59 T Sun
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Star temperature
Surface temperature of TOI 406 is 3392 K, which is 59 % of the temperature on the surface of the Sun.

The temperature of a star refers to the temperature at its surface, also called the photosphere. It is measured in kelvins (K), the standard unit for temperature in astronomy. A star’s temperature tells us a lot about its physical properties and where it stands in its evolutionary stage... icon More about Star temperature in StellarGuide
luminosity icon
Luminosity: 0.0193 L Sun
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Star luminosity
Luminosity is the total amount of energy a star gives off every second. Think of it as the star’s true brightness — not just how bright it looks from Earth. This is important because some stars may appear dim simply because they are far away, not because they’re actually faint... icon More about Star luminosity in StellarGuide

Photometry

Magnitude iconApparent magnitude (V): 13.8
Magnitude iconAbsolute magnitude (V): 11.3
Absolute stellar magnitude in different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum from infrared (K band) to ultraviolet (U band).
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
K
2.1
H
1.6
J
1.2
Grp
0.8
I
0.8
G
0.6
V
0.5
Gbp
0.5
B
0.4
U
0.3
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TOI 406 system structure

 TOI 406
TOI 406 b 0.03 AU 2.1 M⊕ 1.3 R⊕ 3.3 days
TOI 406 c 0.08 AU 6.6 M⊕ 2.1 R⊕ 13.2 days

More about TOI 406

Star TOI 406 is approximately 40 % of the size of Sun and temperature on its surface is around 3392 K (3119 °C), which is about 59 % of Sun's temperature.
       TOI 406 can be found in southern celestial hemisphere, however it is too dim to be seen with the naked eye or even a small telescope.
Other designations of this star
LP 994-91, TIC 153065527, 2MASS J03170297-4214323, Gaia DR3 4851053999056603904
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External sources
icon study
simbad icon
Simbad database (LP 994-91)
Astronomical database SIMBAD (the Set of Identifications, Measurements and Bibliography for Astronomical Data)
gaia icon
Gaia database (Gaia DR3 4851053999056603904)
Archive from the Gaia mission

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is the TOI 406 system from the Sun?

The TOI 406 system is 101 light years or 30.9 parsecs from the Sun.

What galaxy is the TOI 406 star in?

The TOI 406 is in the Milky Way galaxy just like the Sun.

How many stars are in the TOI 406 system?

The TOI 406 is a single star, there are no other known stars in the system.

What type of star is the TOI 406?

The star TOI 406 is a Red dwarf star.

What temperature is star TOI 406?

The star TOI 406 has an effective temperature of 3392 K. Find out more about the temperature of stars in Stellar guide
Class of stars Red dwarf
Red dwarfs are small, cool stars with surface temperatures of about 2,000–3,800 K, much cooler than the Sun. They usually have 8–50% of the Sun’s mass and shine very faintly, sometimes at just a tiny fraction of the Sun’s brightness. Classified mainly as spectral type M, they are the most common stars in the Milky Way, making up roughly 70–75% of its stellar population.

They fuse hydrogen slowly through the proton–proton chain and are fully convective, which allows them to use their fuel very efficiently. As a result, red dwarfs can live for tens of billions to trillions of years—far longer than the Sun. Many exoplanets orbit red dwarfs, including some in close habitable zones, though strong stellar activity can affect planetary environments.
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