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Rho Puppis
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Star Rho Puppis

Bright giant Rho Puppis is located 63 light years away from the Sun. It is a single star of spectral class F5IIkF2IImF5II, that has 185 % of solar mass. For now, there are no known exoplanets in this star system.
Sun distance
63 light years

Rho Puppis

Bright giant, Delta Scuti variable
Spectral class: F5IIkF2IImF5II

Location +

Ascension iconRight ascension: 8h 7m 32.556s
Declination iconDeclination: -24° 18' 14.816'' (southern hemisphere)
Parallax iconParallax: 51.4
Distance iconSun distance: 63.455 ly | 19.5 pc
Star position
The position of a star tells us where it appears in the sky, similar to how we use coordinates like latitude and longitude on Earth. In astronomy, the three main coordinates are right ascension, declination and distance. .. icon More about Star position in StellarGuide

Basic characteristic

icon weight
Mass: 185 % M Sun
| 1938 M Jupiter
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Star mass
Mass of the star Rho Puppis is 1.85 solar masses.

The mass of a star is the total amount of matter it contains. It is one of the most important properties of a star, as it determines almost everything about how the star lives, changes, and dies. In astronomy, star mass is usually measured in solar masses (M☉) — where 1 solar mass is equal to the mass of our Sun... icon More about Star mass in StellarGuide
radius icon
Size: 341 % R Sun
| 33.9 R Jupiter
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Star size
Radius of the star Rho Puppis is 3.41 solar radii.

The size of a star refers to its radius — the distance from its center to its surface. Star size is usually measured in solar radii (R☉), where 1 solar radius equals approximately 696,000 kilometers. Depending on their type and life stage, stars can be much smaller or larger than the Sun... icon More about Star size in StellarGuide
temperature icon
Temperature: 6920 K | 1.2 T Sun
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Star temperature
Surface temperature of Rho Puppis is 6920 K, which is 120 % of the temperature on the surface of the Sun.

The temperature of a star refers to the temperature at its surface, also called the photosphere. It is measured in kelvins (K), the standard unit for temperature in astronomy. A star’s temperature tells us a lot about its physical properties and where it stands in its evolutionary stage... icon More about Star temperature in StellarGuide
time icon
Age: 2 billions years | 0.43 Sun
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Star age
Star Rho Puppis is 2 billion years old, which is about 0.43 of the Sun's age.

The age of a star tells us how long it has been shining since it formed. Knowing a star’s age helps astronomers understand its life stage, how it has changed over time, and what will happen to it in the future... icon More about Star age in StellarGuide
luminosity icon
Luminosity: 22 L Sun
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Star luminosity
Luminosity is the total amount of energy a star gives off every second. Think of it as the star’s true brightness — not just how bright it looks from Earth. This is important because some stars may appear dim simply because they are far away, not because they’re actually faint... icon More about Star luminosity in StellarGuide

Photometry

Magnitude iconApparent magnitude (V): 2.8
Magnitude iconAbsolute magnitude (V): 1.4
Absolute stellar magnitude in different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum from infrared (K band) to ultraviolet (U band).
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
K
2.1
H
1.6
J
1.2
Grp
0.8
I
0.8
G
0.6
V
0.5
Gbp
0.5
B
0.4
U
0.3
More about Rho Puppis
Nearby star Rho Puppis is is approximately 3 times bigger than the Sun and temperature on its surface is around 6920 K (6647 °C), which is about 120 % of Sun's temperature.
      a pulsating star belonging to the Delta Scuti category. These stars expand and contract with a period in mere hours.  Rho Puppis can be found in southern celestial hemisphere, and it is possible to see it with naked eye. The star is also observable from Northern America, Europe and Asia. 
Rho Puppis is a pulsating star belonging to the Delta Scuti category. These stars expand and contract with a period in mere hours.
Other designations of this star
ρ Puppis, 15 Puppis, CPD−23°3368, FK5 308, HD 67523, HIP 39757, HR 3185, SAO 175217, Gaia DR3 5698015743046182272
External sources
simbad icon
Simbad database (* rho Pup)
Astronomical database SIMBAD (the Set of Identifications, Measurements and Bibliography for Astronomical Data)
gaia icon
Gaia database (Gaia DR3 5698015743046182272)
Archive from the Gaia mission
Closest stars

HD 65486
- 4.2 ly

DENIS J081231.6-244442
- 5.4 ly

SCR J0753-2524
- 6.4 ly

Gaia EDR3 5695019333334724992
- 6.4 ly

HIP 38594
0.61 M☉ 6.4 ly
3D map of stellar neighborhood
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