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Star HD 140283

Subgiant HD 140283 is located 202 light years away from the Sun. It is a single star of spectral class G0IV-V m-5, that has 81 % of solar mass. For now, there are no known exoplanets in this star system.
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Sun distance
202 light years

HD 140283

Spectral class: G0IV-V m-5

Location +

Ascension iconRight ascension: 15h 43m 3.097s
Declination iconDeclination: -10° 56' 0.604'' (equatorial region)
Parallax iconParallax: 16.114
Distance iconSun distance: 202.405 ly | 62.1 pc
Star position
The position of a star tells us where it appears in the sky, similar to how we use coordinates like latitude and longitude on Earth. In astronomy, the three main coordinates are right ascension, declination and distance. .. icon More about Star position in StellarGuide

Basic characteristic

icon weight
Mass: 81 % M Sun
| 849 M Jupiter
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Star mass
Mass of the star HD 140283 is 0.81 solar masses.

The mass of a star is the total amount of matter it contains. It is one of the most important properties of a star, as it determines almost everything about how the star lives, changes, and dies. In astronomy, star mass is usually measured in solar masses (M☉) — where 1 solar mass is equal to the mass of our Sun... icon More about Star mass in StellarGuide
radius icon
Size: 204 % R Sun
| 20.3 R Jupiter
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Star size
Radius of the star HD 140283 is 2.04 solar radii.

The size of a star refers to its radius — the distance from its center to its surface. Star size is usually measured in solar radii (R☉), where 1 solar radius equals approximately 696,000 kilometers. Depending on their type and life stage, stars can be much smaller or larger than the Sun... icon More about Star size in StellarGuide
temperature icon
Temperature: 5787 K | 1 T Sun
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Star temperature
Surface temperature of HD 140283 is 5787 K, which is 100 % of the temperature on the surface of the Sun.

The temperature of a star refers to the temperature at its surface, also called the photosphere. It is measured in kelvins (K), the standard unit for temperature in astronomy. A star’s temperature tells us a lot about its physical properties and where it stands in its evolutionary stage... icon More about Star temperature in StellarGuide
time icon
Age: 12 billions years | 2.61 Sun
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Star age
Star HD 140283 is 12 billion years old, which is about 2.61 of the Sun's age.

The age of a star tells us how long it has been shining since it formed. Knowing a star’s age helps astronomers understand its life stage, how it has changed over time, and what will happen to it in the future... icon More about Star age in StellarGuide
luminosity icon
Luminosity: 4.82 L Sun
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Star luminosity
Luminosity is the total amount of energy a star gives off every second. Think of it as the star’s true brightness — not just how bright it looks from Earth. This is important because some stars may appear dim simply because they are far away, not because they’re actually faint... icon More about Star luminosity in StellarGuide

Photometry

Magnitude iconApparent magnitude (V): 7.2
Magnitude iconAbsolute magnitude (V): 3.2
Absolute stellar magnitude in different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum from infrared (K band) to ultraviolet (U band).
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
K
2.1
H
1.6
J
1.2
Grp
0.8
I
0.8
G
0.6
V
0.5
Gbp
0.5
B
0.4
U
0.3
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HD 140283 system structure

HD 140283

More about HD 140283

Star HD 140283 is a main sequence star that fuses hydrogen atoms into helium. It is is approximately 2 times bigger than the Sun and temperature on its surface is around 5787 K (5514 °C), which is about 100 % of Sun's temperature.
       HD 140283 can be found in southern celestial hemisphere, you cannot see it with naked eye, but you can observe this star with basic telescope. The star is also observable from Northern America, Europe and Asia. 
Other designations of this star
BD−10 4149, GJ 1195, Gliese 1195, HIP 76976, SAO 159459
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External sources
icon study
Asteroseismic investigation of HD 140283: The Methuselah star
Scientific study, Accepted: 13. 10. 2025

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is the HD 140283 system from the Sun?

The HD 140283 system is 202 light years or 62.1 parsecs from the Sun.

What galaxy is the HD 140283 star in?

The HD 140283 is in the Milky Way galaxy just like the Sun.

How many stars are in the HD 140283 system?

The HD 140283 is a single star, there are no other known stars in the system.

What type of star is the HD 140283?

The star HD 140283 is a Subgiant star.

What temperature is star HD 140283?

The star HD 140283 has an effective temperature of 5787 K. Find out more about the temperature of stars in Stellar guide
Class of stars Subgiant
A subgiant is a term used to describe a luminous star that is typically running out of hydrogen for nuclear fusion and is thus departing from the main sequence. These stars are classified as Yerkes luminosity class IV.
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