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Star AZ Cancri

Red dwarf AZ Cancri is located 44 light years away from the Sun. It is a single flare star of spectral class M6.0V, that has typically about 25 % of solar mass. For now, there are no known exoplanets in this star system.
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Sun distance
44 light years

AZ Cancri

Red dwarf, flare star
Spectral class: M6.0V

Location +

Ascension iconRight ascension: 8h 40m 28.773s
Declination iconDeclination: 18° 24' 1.543'' (equatorial region)
Parallax iconParallax: 73.857
Distance iconSun distance: 44.160 ly | 13.5 pc
Star position
The position of a star tells us where it appears in the sky, similar to how we use coordinates like latitude and longitude on Earth. In astronomy, the three main coordinates are right ascension, declination and distance. .. icon More about Star position in StellarGuide

Basic characteristic

icon weight
Mass: 10 % M Sun
| 136.2 M Jupiter
 (estimate)
+
Star mass
The mass of the star AZ Cancri is unknown. Based on its other characteristics, it is estimated to be about 10 % of the Sun's mass.

The mass of a star is the total amount of matter it contains. It is one of the most important properties of a star, as it determines almost everything about how the star lives, changes, and dies. In astronomy, star mass is usually measured in solar masses (M☉) — where 1 solar mass is equal to the mass of our Sun... icon More about Star mass in StellarGuide
radius icon
Size: 20 % R Sun
| 1.6 R Jupiter
(estimate)
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Star size
Radius of the star AZ Cancri is not known. Its estimated value based on other similar stars is about 20 % solar radii.

The size of a star refers to its radius — the distance from its center to its surface. Star size is usually measured in solar radii (R☉), where 1 solar radius equals approximately 696,000 kilometers. Depending on their type and life stage, stars can be much smaller or larger than the Sun... icon More about Star size in StellarGuide
temperature iconTemperature: 3100 K
 (estimate)
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Star temperature
Surface temperature of AZ Cancri is estimated to be 3053 K, which is 54 % of the temperature on the surface of the Sun.

The temperature of a star refers to the temperature at its surface, also called the photosphere. It is measured in kelvins (K), the standard unit for temperature in astronomy. A star’s temperature tells us a lot about its physical properties and where it stands in its evolutionary stage... icon More about Star temperature in StellarGuide

Photometry

Magnitude iconApparent magnitude (V): 17.6
Magnitude iconAbsolute magnitude (V): 16.9
Absolute stellar magnitude in different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum from infrared (K band) to ultraviolet (U band).
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
K
2.1
H
1.6
J
1.2
Grp
0.8
I
0.8
G
0.6
V
0.5
Gbp
0.5
B
0.4
U
0.3
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AZ Cancri system structure

AZ Cancri

More about AZ Cancri

Nearby star AZ Cancri is a main sequence star that fuses hydrogen atoms into helium.
       AZ Cancri can be found in northern celestial hemisphere, however it is too dim to be seen with the naked eye or even a small telescope. 
Other designations of this star
AZ Cnc, Gliese 316.1, GJ 316.1, LHS 2034, NLTT 20016, Gaia EDR3 659464504288593536
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External sources
simbad icon
Simbad database (V* AZ Cnc)
Astronomical database SIMBAD (the Set of Identifications, Measurements and Bibliography for Astronomical Data)
gaia icon
Gaia database (Gaia EDR3 659464504288593536)
Archive from the Gaia mission

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is the AZ Cancri system from the Sun?

The AZ Cancri system is 44 light years or 13.5 parsecs from the Sun.

What galaxy is the AZ Cancri star in?

The AZ Cancri is in the Milky Way galaxy just like the Sun.

How many stars are in the AZ Cancri system?

The AZ Cancri is a single star, there are no other known stars in the system.

What type of star is the AZ Cancri?

The star AZ Cancri is a Red dwarf star.

What temperature is the AZ Cancri?

The primary in the AZ Cancri system has an effective temperature of K ( °C). Find out more about the temperature of stars in Stellar guide
Class of stars Red dwarf
Red dwarfs are small, cool stars with surface temperatures of about 2,000–3,800 K, much cooler than the Sun. They usually have 8–50% of the Sun’s mass and shine very faintly, sometimes at just a tiny fraction of the Sun’s brightness. Classified mainly as spectral type M, they are the most common stars in the Milky Way, making up roughly 70–75% of its stellar population.

They fuse hydrogen slowly through the proton–proton chain and are fully convective, which allows them to use their fuel very efficiently. As a result, red dwarfs can live for tens of billions to trillions of years—far longer than the Sun. Many exoplanets orbit red dwarfs, including some in close habitable zones, though strong stellar activity can affect planetary environments.
Closest stars

G 41-8
- 7.9 ly

55 Cancri
1 M☉ 8.3 ly

2MASS J0825+2115
- 9.5 ly

Gliese 319
- 9.6 ly

LSPM J0746+2000
- 10.2 ly
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