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Étoiles massives de la séquence principale
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Lista de Étoiles massives de la séquence principale

        
    
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Estrellas 381-400
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Nombre de la estrella Mass Distance

V658 Carinae
HD 92406, V658 Car, HD 92406, Hen 3-462, THA 35-III-25, uvby98 100092406, ALS 1712, LLNS 2157, TIC 458267524, V* V658 Car, CD-58 3440, LS 1712, TYC 8613-763-1, WEB 9498, CEL 3612, 2MASS J10384726-5843323, UBV M 16421, [JE82] 517, CPD-58 2461, NSV 18470, UCAC2 6053104, Gaia DR2 5350666550826252032, GEN# 1.00092406, RAVE J103847.3-584332, UCAC4 157-049429, Gaia DR3 5350666550826252032, GSC 08613-00763, SBC9 628, USNO-B1.0 0312-00178638
Bp_sh D 4.5 M☉ 329 ly

HD 166191
HIC 89046, HIP 89046, 2MASS J18103033-2334003, TIC 114619435, TYC 6843-1557-1, WISE J181030.32-233400.6, 2XMM J181030.3-233400
F3/5V D - 330 ly

HD 163296
BD-21 4779, HH 409, HIC 87819, HIP 87819, JP11 2900, 2MASS J17562128-2157218, PDS 473, TIC 105083750, TYC 6262-2131-1, SAO 185966, 2XMM J175621.3-215722
A1Vep C 2.3 M☉ 331 ly

HD 106906
2MASS J12175319-5558319, HIP 59960, TYC 8637-2434-1, TIC 390472975, WISE J121753.15-555831.9, BYV 1A
F5V 1.5 M☉ 334 ly

HD 106906 B
- 334 ly

HD 131399
CD−33°10153, HD 131399, HIP 72940, SAO 206071
A1V 2 M☉ 335 ly

HD 100453
HD 100453A, CD-53 4102, GSC 08617-01438, HIP 56354, 2MASS J11330559-5419285, TYC 8617-1438-1, Gaia DR3 5345011040956367104
A9Ve 1.6 M☉ 338 ly

HIP 41378
K2-93, EPIC 211311380, BD+10 1799, 2MASS J08262784+1004493, TIC 366443426, TYC 800-1325-1
F8 D 1.2 M☉ 346 ly

HD 109832
A9V 1.8 M☉ 350 ly

HIP 65426
HD 116434, 2MASS J13243609-5130159, GC 18126, TIC 438702139, TYC 8260-1526-1, Gaia DR3 6070080754075553792
A2V C 2 M☉ 351 ly

HD 111520
- 352 ly

HD 156623
TYC 8341-414-1, HIP 84881, USNO-A2 0375-31087304, GC 23402, 2MASS J17205061-4525149, TIC 217302172
A0V C 1.9 M☉ 353 ly

TOI 2010
TIC 26547036
F0 1.1 M☉ 354 ly

HD 100546
KR Mus, HIC 56379, HIP 56379, SAO 251457, CD−69° 893, GC 15855, 2MASS J11332542-7011412, PDS 340, TIC 280773136, TYC 9229-2446-1, WISEA J113325.38-701141.0, IRAS 11312-6955
A0VaekB8_lB B 2.2 M☉ 359 ly

HIP 73990
HD 133803
A9V 1.7 M☉ 359 ly

TOI 2458
HD 34562, TIC 449197831, TYC 0100-00856-1, 2MASS J05182917+0115139
F9V 1.1 M☉ 363 ly

TOI 201
TOI-201
1.3 M☉ 366 ly

HD 120326
F0 - 369 ly

TOI 1751
HD 146757, TYC 4192-02025-1, TIC 287080092
- 370 ly

TOI 1744
TOI-1744 A, BD 60 1982, TOI-1744 A, BD 60 1982
F8V 1.2 M☉ 372 ly
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Estrellas masivas de la secuencia principal noticias

Lambda Bootis phenomenon identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356
icon10. 8. 2026
iconEstrellas | Estrellas masivas de la secuencia princi
Image: Lambda Bootis phenomenon identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356
The Lambda Bootis phenomenon is a unique chemical condition in stars where certain elements, known as refractory elements (materials that condense at high temperatures, such as iron), are significantly less abundant than expected, while volatile elements remain at normal levels. This feature has now been identified in the massive early B-type star HD 37356, marking the first time this characteristic has been observed in such a massive stellar object. Researchers analyzed high-quality spectra ...
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Circumstellar disks observed around five massive Herbig Be stars
icon24. 6. 2026
iconEstrellas | Estrellas masivas de la secuencia principal | Formación planetari
Image: Circumstellar disks observed around five massive Herbig Be stars
A survey of 24 massive Herbig Be stars identifies circumstellar disks around 5 of them. These disks contain enough material to potentially form giant planets, following scaling laws similar to those seen in lower-mass young stars....
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HD 48914 binary system characteristics measured via photometric and radial velocity data
icon20. 6. 2026
iconEstrellas | Estrellas masivas de la secuencia princi
Image: HD 48914 binary system characteristics measured via photometric and radial velocity data
HD 48914 is an eclipsing binary system where the Be-shell star spins at its physical limit of 467 km/s. New data from TESS reveals a large surrounding gas disk and confirms the companion star was previously stripped of its mass through intense stellar interaction....
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study iconResearch in Étoiles massives de la séquence principale

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Frequently Asked Questions about nearby stars

What is the nearest star?

Nearest star is Proxima Centauri, located approximately 4.24 light-years (1.30 parsecs) from the Sun. It is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

What are the nearest stars to Earth?

Nearest stars to Earth include the Alpha Centauri system (Alpha Centauri A, Alpha Centauri B, and Proxima Centauri), Barnard's Star, and Wolf 359. There are also brown dwarfs Luhman 16 and WISE 0855−0714.

What is the solar neighborhood?

Solar neighborhood (also Local Interstellar Cloud) is the region of interstellar space that surrounds the Sun with diameter about 15 light years. Stellar Catalog database includes all stars contained within this region.

How do astronomers measure distances to stars?

Astronomers use methods like parallax, standard candles, and redshift to measure distances to stars. Parallax is especially useful for nearby stars in our solar neighborhood, while other techniques help map the universe beyond.

Are there any exoplanets orbiting the nearest stars?

Yes, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting the nearest stars. For example, Proxima Centauri has an exoplanet called Proxima Centauri b, which is located in the star's habitable zone and is the closest known exoplanet to Earth.

Why are the nearest stars important for astronomy and physics?

The nearest stars provide valuable laboratories for studying stellar evolution, space environments, and the fundamental physics of stars. Observing these stars helps astronomers understand the structure of our galaxy and the broader universe.
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exoplanet iconStellarGuide: Estrellas

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Estrellas
Las estrellas son enormes esferas de gas caliente que brillan al generar energía mediante fusión nuclear en sus núcleos. La mayoría de las estrellas están compuestas principalmente de hidrógeno y helio. En el centro de una estrella, la alta presión y temperatura hacen que los átomos de hidrógeno se fusionen en helio, liberando una enorme cantidad de energía en forma de luz y calor.
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